CBSE SOLUTIONS-2025-26
CLASS-10
UNIT-III ICT SKILLS-II
CHAPTER-1 Know the Operating System
A. Fill in the blanks:
1. ____________ controls and co-ordinates the computer's hardware and software and it is the backbone of a computer.
Answer: System software
2. To copy selected file press__________________.
Answer: Ctrl+C
3. A _____________ contains files.
Answer: Folder
4. Click _______________ button to reduce the size application window.
Answer: Restore
5. _____________ command allows us to rename the name of the selected folder.
Answer: Rename
B. Answer the following questions(short answer)
1. Explain the need of an operating system.
Answer: Operating system is the first program loaded into memory when the computer is turned on and it brings life to the computer hardware. Without it, you cannot use your word processing software or any other applications.
2. Enumerate and explain the functions of operating system.
Answer: An operating system is core software that manages computer hardware and software resources. Its functions include managing processes, memory, files, devices, and providing a user interface, all while ensuring system security and performance.
Functions of operating system:
1. Process management
2. Memory management
3. File management
4. Device management
5. User interface
6. Security
7. System performance
3. List the advantages of real time operating system.
Answer: Real-time operating system offer several advantages like:
1. Predictable and deterministic behavior
2. Improved resource management
3. Enhanced safety and security
4. Priority based scheduling
5. Abstracting timing information
6. Modularity and maintainability
7. Easier testing
8. Faster time to time market