Question 1: Sustainable development is a combination of two words – ______ and ______.
Answer: Sustainability and Development
Question 2: In _________, you use resources in such a way that the resources are not depleted and also are not used in such huge amounts than it is needed.
Answer: Sustainable development
Question 3: Solid waste management is an example of ______.
Answer: Sustainable practice
Question 4: A ______ is employment in any industry that contributes to preserving or restoring environmental quality in that sector and allowing for sustainable development.
Answer: Green Job
Question 5: A ______ is someone who is very concerned about the environment and therefore only purchases products that are environment friendly or eco-friendly.
Answer: Green Consumer
Section B: True or False
Question 1: Sustainable means that you can use or maintain, for example natural resources, over time.
Answer: True
Question 2: Sustainable development means that you use them judiciously without harming the environment.
Answer: True
Question 3: Good communication skills are also needed so that workers in different sectors can work together.
Answer: True
Question 4: The environment and economy are not important for us as a society.
Answer: False
Question 5: Non-renewable energy from non-renewable resources like wind, water, biomass etc. are available in large quantities and cause less pollution.
Answer: False
Section C: Short Answer Questions
Question 1: Define the term sustainable development in your own words.
Answer: Sustainable development means using natural and man-made resources wisely in a way that meets present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Question 2: Define green jobs.
Answer: Green jobs are those kinds of employment that help to protect the environment, reduce pollution, and promote sustainable development, such as renewable energy jobs, waste management, and afforestation work.
Question 3: List the components of green economy.
Answer: The main components of a green economy are:
- Renewable energy
- Resource efficiency
- Waste management
- Green jobs
- Environmental protection
Question 4: List five sustainable development goals (SDGs).
Answer:
- No poverty
- Zero hunger
- Quality education
- Clean water and sanitation
- Climate action
Question 5: Why are sustainable development goals important?
Answer: Sustainable development goals are important because they provide a global framework to fight poverty, protect the planet, ensure equality, and build a sustainable future for all.
Section D: Long Answer Questions
Question 1: Why is it important to adopt sustainable development?
Answer: Sustainable development is important because it ensures that resources are used responsibly so that they do not run out for future generations. It balances economic growth, environmental protection, and social well-being. It reduces poverty, fights climate change, promotes renewable energy, and builds a healthier society.
Question 2: Why are green jobs important?
Answer: Green jobs are important because they help reduce environmental damage, create employment opportunities, and support sustainable industries. They encourage innovation in renewable energy, waste management, and eco-friendly technologies. Green jobs also improve people’s health by reducing pollution and ensure that development is environmentally balanced.
Question 3: Describe green economy.
Answer: A green economy is an economic system that aims to reduce environmental risks and ecological scarcities while improving human well-being and social equity. It promotes low carbon growth, resource efficiency, and social inclusion. In a green economy, industries and individuals focus on renewable energy, recycling, sustainable agriculture, eco-friendly transportation, and green jobs.
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