Computer can be classified on the basis of size:
1. Micro-Computer
2. Mini- Computer
3. Mainframe- Computer
4. Super Computer
1. Micro-Computer or PCs
A microcomputer is a computer whose CPU is a chip. A
microchip is a processor the entirety of whose part is on a solitary
incorporated circuit chip.
Computer is a sort of Mini-er scale computer. Computers
are called so on the grounds that they are intended for individual utilization
of individual or individual private venture units' office mechanization unit or
experts. Pc can be utilized for assortment of uses like computer proficiency,
silly buffoonery, business applications, programming and so on.
Types of Micro Computer:
• Desktop Computer
• Laptop Computer
• Palmtop Computer, Digital Diary ,Notebook
,PDAs.
Some run of the mill machines are–DCM Tandy, Apple-II, BBC Acorn, IBM-PC ,
Pentium.
2. Mini Computer – They are littler rendition of the Mainframe-
servers. By and large they offer a similar figuring power as greater partners.
The most significant favorable position of a scaled down PC over the
fundamental edge is that it is less expensive in cost littler in size and
solid. It doesn't require cooling and can be worked in room temperature.
Primary utilized of these frameworks is in instruction in nearby government
word preparing and so forth in business they are being utilized for including
stock finance and so forth. it is commonly utilized as server framework on
systems with PCs as hubs.
3.
Mainframe Computer – they are
extremely enormous in size and offer the most extreme figuring power. An
enormous number of peripherals can be connected to them. They are commonly
utilized in huge systems of PCs with the Mainframe- computer being model
purpose of the system. They utilized satellites for systems
administration.
A common application is the carrier framework. It has a Mainframe- computer PC
at their administrative center where data of the considerable number of battles
is put away. Little PCs are introduced at the booking workplaces are connected
to focal information bank, so that exceptional data of all flights is
constantly accessible.
4. Super Computer – They are generally costly of the considerable number of PCs.
These PCs are large universally useful PCs fit for executing in excess of
10,000 millions guidance for every second and have capacity limits of a large
number of bits per chip. These PCs are utilized to take care of the
multi-variate numerical issues, for example, nuclear atomic and plasma material
science seismology, optimal design and so on.
Super PC are commonly equipped for taking care of countless
coasting point. Activities every second (MFLOPS). The speed of super PCs for
the most part estimated in "Failures" (Floating Point Operations Per
Second).
Super PCs are utilized for profoundly figuring serious errands,
for example, climate determining, atmosphere inquire about, sub-atomic
demonstrating, physical recreation, and cryptanalysis and like military and
Scientific offices are overwhelming clients.
Some super PCs are – Cray 1, Cray 2, Cray 3 perform 10 billions
activity for each second, Param, Cyber 810&830 and so forth.
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