Computer Science
Class-VIII
Chapter-6 Introduction to HTML
A. Fill in the blanks:
1. HTML stands for _______________.
Answer: Hypter Text Markup Language
2. ______________ is the key to design a website.
Answer: Creativity
3. The Web Browsers act as the _______________ for HTML document.
Answer: Compiler
4. In HTML, the default font size is _____________ .
Answer: 3
5. An HTML document always starts with __________ tag.
Answer: <HTML>
B. Write whether true or false:
1. In an HTML document, the instructions appear as a series of digital pictures.
Answer: False
2. HTML is a language which does not need any compilation.
Answer: True
3. We can add paragraphs in our web page by using the <I> tab.
Answer: False
4. In HTML, font sizes are from 1 (smallest) to 7 (largest).
Answer: True
5. COLOR and FACE are two other attributes of the <FONT> tag.
Answer: True
C. Tick the correct option:
1. You can create an HTML document with any
a. text editor b. paper editor
Answer: Text editor
2. If we use fonts and colours, this word is used after HTML.
a. Frameset b. Transitional
Answer: Transitional
3. If we use frames, this word is used after HTML.
a. Frameset b. NotePad
Answer: Frameset
4. In HTML, instructions are given in the form of text characters, which are called
a. webpages b. tags or markups.
Answer: Tags or markups
D. Answer the following questions:
1. What is HTML? Also explain its use.
Answer: HTML is a Hyper Text Markup Language. It is a set of instructions given to a web browser for the formatting and layout of a webpage. It contains commands that are used to compose the page, and specify how the text, graphics, headings etc. would appear on the web browser.
2. What should one consider before designing a website using the HTML?
Answer: Following are some points to be considered before designing your website using HTML:
* The website must have a professional look.
* The site must take less time to load.
* The navigation of webpages should be simple.
* The fonts used should be good and easy to read.
*The graphics used in site should be attractive.
3. What are tags in HTML? Explain with example.
Answer: In HTML instructions are given in the form of text characters, called tags or markups.
A set of less than (<) and greater than (>) symbols enclose the HTML Tags. Example: If you want a sentence to appear in italic characters in your web page, the sentence should be nested within the tags <I> and </I>.
4. How can you add paragraphs while making a webpage in HTML?
Answer: We can add paragraphs in our web page by using the <P> tag.
Example:
<P>
India is set apart form the rest of Asia by the himalayas, the hihgest, yougest and still evolving mountain chain on the planet.
</P>.
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